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SIP vs Lumpsum - which wins?
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Interactive comparison tool · Updated June 2026

FDVSSIP

FD vs SIP - which investment grows your money faster in 2026? Compare corpus, tax impact, and year-by-year growth with real bank rates.

Enter your investment details
₹1K₹1L
₹10K₹50L
%
4%18%
years
130
📈
SIP grows more by ₹15.8 L
SIP benefits from higher long-term equity returns and rupee cost averaging in your scenario.
SIP is better for your inputs

Final Corpus Comparison

SIP
10,000/month
₹18.4 L
After 10 years
Total Invested12,00,000
Gains₹6.4 L
VS
Fixed Deposit
₹1.2 L one-time
₹2.6 L
After 10 years
Principal₹1.2 L
Interest Earned₹1.4 L
SIP wins by ₹15.8 L
Higher expected returns make SIP the winner here.
Corpus Growth Over Time
SIPFD
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FD vs SIP: Which Is the Better Investment in 2026?

The FD vs SIP debate is one of the most searched personal finance questions in India - and for good reason. Fixed Deposits (FDs) offer capital safety and guaranteed returns. Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) in equity mutual funds have historically delivered 12-15% CAGR, significantly outpacing FDs over the long term. Which is better depends entirely on your investment horizon, risk appetite, and financial goal.

As of June 2026, top bank FD rates range from 6.45% (SBI) to 7.10% (HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank) for general depositors, and up to 9%+ from small finance banks. Meanwhile, the Nifty 50 has delivered a 10-year CAGR of approximately 13.4%, illustrating the long-term advantage of equity SIPs for patient investors.

Key Insight for 2026

A ₹10,000/month SIP at 12% CAGR for 10 years grows to ₹23.2 lakh. The same ₹10,000/month in a 6.5% FD grows to only ₹16.6 lakh - a difference of ₹6.6 lakh. Over 20 years, SIP at 12% delivers ₹99.9 lakh versus FD's ₹47.5 lakh - more than double.

FD vs SIP: Quick Comparison (2026)

FactorFixed Deposit (FD)SIP (Equity MF)
Returns (2026)6-7.1% p.a. (top banks)10-15% CAGR (historical)
Risk LevelVery Low (DICGC insured up to ₹5L)Moderate to High (market-linked)
Investment ModeLumpsum (one-time deposit)Monthly recurring (auto-debit)
Minimum Amount₹1,000 (SBI, most banks)₹500/month (most funds)
Lock-in Period7 days - 10 years (flexible)None for open-ended funds
LiquidityPremature withdrawal (with penalty)Redemption in T+2 / T+3 days
Tax on ReturnsSlab rate every year; TDS above ₹40k12.5% LTCG above ₹1.25L/year
Inflation BeatingRarely - post-tax real return ~1-2%Yes, consistently over 7+ years
Section 80C Benefit5-year tax-saving FD onlyELSS SIP (3-year lock-in)
Ideal Horizon1-5 years7+ years
Best ForRisk-averse, emergency funds, retireesLong-term wealth, retirement, goals

Latest Bank FD Interest Rates - June 2026

Rates shown are for general citizens on deposits below ₹3 crore. Senior citizens typically earn 0.50% extra.

Bank1 Year2-3 Years5 YearsBest Rate
SBI6.25%6.30%6.05%6.45% (444 days, Amrit Vrishti)
HDFC Bank6.60%7.00%7.00%7.10% (15-18 months)
ICICI Bank6.70%7.00%7.00%7.10% (15 months)
Axis Bank6.70%7.10%7.00%7.10% (1-2 years)
Kotak Mahindra Bank7.10%7.10%6.20%7.10% (1 year)
Bank of Baroda6.25%6.50%6.50%6.85% (399 days)
Post Office (POTD)6.90%7.00%7.50%7.50% (5 years, backed by Govt.)
Suryoday Small Finance Bank8.25%8.60%8.25%9.01% (999 days)

* Rates are indicative as of June 2026. Verify directly with the bank before investing. Small finance bank deposits above ₹5 lakh are not DICGC-insured.

FD vs SIP: Worked Example Over 10 Years

Let's compare two investors - Priya and Rahul - who both have ₹10,000 per month to invest for 10 years:

Priya chooses FD
₹16.6 Lakh
  • Monthly: ₹10,000 × 12 = ₹1.2L/year
  • Rate: 6.5% p.a. (compounded quarterly)
  • Total invested: ₹12 lakh
  • Total corpus at 10 years: ₹16.6 lakh
  • Gains: ₹4.6 lakh (pre-tax)
  • Tax (30% slab): ~₹1.38 lakh
  • Post-tax corpus: ~₹15.2 lakh
Rahul chooses SIP
₹23.2 Lakh
  • Monthly: ₹10,000/month in Nifty 50 Index Fund
  • Expected CAGR: 12% p.a.
  • Total invested: ₹12 lakh
  • Total corpus at 10 years: ₹23.2 lakh
  • Gains: ₹11.2 lakh (LTCG applies after 1 yr)
  • Tax: 12.5% LTCG on gains above ₹1.25L/yr
  • Post-tax corpus: ~₹21.5 lakh
Result: Rahul's SIP corpus is ₹6.3 lakh higher post-tax than Priya's FD - a 41% larger corpus from the same monthly investment. The gap is even wider over 15-20 years.

When Should You Choose SIP Over FD - or Vice Versa?

Choose SIP if you:

Have a long-term horizon of 7+ years
Want to beat inflation by a wide margin
Are comfortable with short-term market swings
Invest a regular monthly salary surplus (₹500+)
Are in your 20s, 30s, or early 40s
Want to use rupee cost averaging to reduce timing risk
Are saving for retirement, child's education, or a home
Want better post-tax returns (LTCG exemption up to ₹1.25L/yr)

Choose FD if you:

Need guaranteed, predictable returns
Have a short to medium-term goal (1-5 years)
Are risk-averse or nearing/in retirement
Want quarterly interest payouts as income
Need to park emergency funds safely
Are a senior citizen needing stable income
Want capital protection within DICGC limits
Are saving for a fixed goal amount at a fixed date

FD vs SIP Tax Comparison in India (2026)

Tax efficiency is one of the biggest - and most overlooked - advantages of SIP over FD. Here's how each is taxed under current Indian tax laws (FY 2025-26 / AY 2026-27):

FD Tax Rules

  • • Interest is added to your income and taxed at slab rate every year, even if not withdrawn
  • • TDS at 10% if annual interest > ₹40,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens)
  • • No indexation benefit, no partial tax exemption
  • • 5-year tax-saving FD qualifies for Section 80C deduction up to ₹1.5 lakh
  • • Effective post-tax yield for 30% slab: 7% FD → ~4.9% real return

Equity SIP Tax Rules

  • • LTCG at 12.5% on equity gains above ₹1.25 lakh/year (held 12+ months)
  • • STCG at 20% if redeemed within 12 months
  • • Gains below ₹1.25 lakh/year are completely tax-free
  • • ELSS SIP qualifies for Section 80C (3-year lock-in, vs 5-year for tax FD)
  • • Effective post-tax yield for 30% slab: 14% SIP → ~12.25% real return
Tax-saving tip: If you're in the 30% tax bracket and investing for 5+ years, ELSS SIP beats a tax-saving FD on both returns (12-15% vs ~6.5%) and lock-in period (3 years vs 5 years). Use our income tax calculator to see your exact slab before deciding.

Rupee Cost Averaging: SIP's Hidden Superpower

One of SIP's most powerful advantages over a lumpsum FD is rupee cost averaging (RCA). Because you invest a fixed ₹ amount every month, you automatically buy more mutual fund units when the market is cheap and fewer units when it is expensive. Over time, this drives your average cost per unit down - without needing to time the market.

MonthSIP AmountNAV (₹)Units Bought
January₹10,000₹50200.0
February₹10,000₹40250.0
March₹10,000₹45222.2
April₹10,000₹55181.8
May₹10,000₹60166.7
June₹10,000₹52192.3
Total (6 months)₹60,000Avg NAV: ₹50.31,213 units

With the average NAV at ₹50.3, the investor's effective cost is ₹60,000 ÷ 1,213 = ₹49.5 per unit - lower than the simple average NAV of ₹50.3. This "buy more when cheap, less when expensive" effect builds quietly over years.

FD vs SIP: Which Is Better for Different Financial Goals?

GoalHorizonTarget CorpusRecommended
Emergency FundAnytime3-6 months expensesFD / Liquid Fund
Vacation / Travel1-2 years₹1-5 lakhFD
Car Purchase3-5 years₹5-15 lakhFD / Debt Fund
Child's Education8-15 years₹25-75 lakhSIP (Equity MF)
Home Down Payment5-10 years₹10-30 lakhSIP + FD split
Retirement Corpus15-30 years₹1-5 croreSIP (Equity MF)
Tax Saving (80C)3 or 5 yearsUp to ₹1.5L/yrELSS SIP (3 yr) or Tax FD (5 yr)
Regular Income (Retired)OngoingMonthly cashflowFD / SWP from MF

₹10,000/Month: FD vs SIP Corpus at Every Milestone

Assuming FD at 6.5% p.a. (quarterly compounding) and SIP at 12% CAGR. Pre-tax figures shown.

YearsTotal InvestedFD CorpusSIP CorpusSIP Advantage
3 yrs₹3.6L₹4.0L₹4.3L+₹0.3L
5 yrs₹6.0L₹7.0L₹8.2L+₹1.2L
7 yrs₹8.4L₹10.3L₹13.2L+₹2.9L
10 yrs₹12.0L₹16.6L₹23.2L+₹6.6L
15 yrs₹18.0L₹29.5L₹50.0L+₹20.5L
20 yrs₹24.0L₹47.5L₹99.9L+₹52.4L
25 yrs₹30.0L₹72.5L₹187.9L+₹115.4L

Frequently Asked Questions - FD vs SIP

FD vs SIP - which is better in 2026?
For a horizon of 7+ years, SIP in equity mutual funds is historically better due to 12-15% CAGR returns vs 6-7% from bank FDs. For short-term goals (1-5 years) or capital protection needs, FD is better. The best approach for most investors is to hold both: FD for emergency funds and SIP for long-term wealth creation.
What are the latest FD interest rates in 2026?
As of June 2026, SBI FD rates range from 3.05% to 6.45% for regular citizens. The SBI Amrit Vrishti 444-day scheme offers 6.45% (6.95% for senior citizens). HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank offer up to 7.10% for select tenures. Small finance banks like Suryoday and Unity offer 8-9% for 1-2 year FDs.
Is SIP better than FD for 10 years?
Yes. A ₹10,000/month SIP at 12% CAGR for 10 years grows to approximately ₹23.2 lakh. The same ₹10,000/month in an FD at 6.5% grows to about ₹16.6 lakh. SIP delivers nearly 40% more corpus - and the gap widens dramatically over 15-20 years.
Which is better for tax saving - FD or SIP (ELSS)?
Both 5-year tax-saving FDs and ELSS SIPs qualify for Section 80C deduction up to ₹1.5 lakh. However, ELSS has a shorter lock-in of 3 years (vs 5 years for FD) and has historically delivered 12-15% returns vs 6.5% on a tax-saving FD. For most investors, ELSS SIP is the better tax-saving instrument.
Is FD completely risk-free?
FDs up to ₹5 lakh per depositor per bank are insured by DICGC. Beyond that, there is minimal but non-zero risk. SIP returns are market-linked and can fall in the short term, but diversified equity SIPs have never delivered negative returns over any 10-year rolling period in India.
How is SIP taxed vs FD in India?
FD interest is taxed at your income slab rate every year (TDS above ₹40,000/₹50,000 for senior citizens). For equity SIPs, gains up to ₹1.25 lakh/year are tax-free after 12 months; above that, 12.5% LTCG applies. For a 30% tax bracket investor, a 7% FD nets ~4.9% post-tax vs a 14% SIP netting ~12.25% - making SIP far more tax-efficient.
Can I invest in both FD and SIP at the same time?
Yes - and this is the ideal approach for most investors. Keep 3-6 months of expenses in FDs for emergency liquidity, and invest monthly savings in SIPs for long-term wealth. This balances capital safety with inflation-beating growth.
What is the DICGC insurance limit for FDs in 2026?
The DICGC insures bank deposits up to ₹5 lakh per depositor per bank, covering both principal and interest combined. This limit has been in place since February 2020 and applies to all scheduled commercial banks.
Which is better for senior citizens - FD or SIP?
Senior citizens typically prefer FDs for guaranteed quarterly income, capital protection, and higher TDS exemption (₹50,000/year). Senior citizen FD rates are 0.50% higher than regular rates (e.g., 6.95% at SBI under Amrit Vrishti). A small SIP allocation in hybrid funds can add inflation protection.
How does rupee cost averaging work in SIP?
Rupee cost averaging means your fixed SIP amount buys more mutual fund units when markets fall and fewer when they rise. Over time, this reduces your average cost per unit and smooths out volatility - making SIPs particularly powerful during market corrections.
Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational and informational purposes only. SIP returns shown are based on user-entered assumptions and past equity fund performance, which is not guaranteed in the future. FD interest rates shown are indicative as of June 2026 and may have changed - verify with the respective bank before investing. Please consult a SEBI-registered financial advisor before making investment decisions.